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John Minor Wisdom U. S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit building, New Orleans, LA. (Photo: Rick Kopstein/ALM)

A Pitch to Reform Appeals Courts

A lot of court reform these days is focused on the Supreme Court—but a law professor and former appellate practitioner is making the case for changing the way the federal courts of appeals function.

Merritt McAlister, a law professor with the University of Florida, published a piece this week in the Northwestern University Law Review that examines the two-tier system appeals courts currently have for taking up cases. The practice of using staff attorneys to process many cases and setting aside others for oral argument—and a published opinion—emerged as the appeals courts faced overwhelming dockets.

McAlister writes that, even as court dockets have lightened, the federal appeals courts are issuing more unpublished opinions and hearing fewer oral arguments than they did 15 years ago when those courts faced, in total, almost 20,000 more appeals.