Credit: RAGMA IMAGES/Shutterstock.com Credit: RAGMA IMAGES/Shutterstock.com

The Trend:

In recent weeks, several appellate courts—both federal and state—have provided guidance on whether and how COVID-19 closures can trigger force majeure clauses in contracts.

The key takeaway from those rulings is that, if a party is going to try to invoke a force majeure clause because of COVID, they'll need to clearly show that pandemic-induced shutdowns completely precluded their ability to perform their contractual obligations.

The Driver:

Of the many strains of litigation spawned during the pandemic, two were the most viral, given their reliance on widely-used contractual language: business interruption insurance coverage fights and force majeure breach-of-contract disputes.