Is a Qualified Expert Needed to Explain the Location-Tracking Function of a Cellphone? Appeals Court Says No
The Maryland Court of Appeals reinstated a man's murder conviction, finding a state's witness did not need to be qualified as an expert to testify that cellphone users can adjust a cellphone's ability to track and collect location data.
July 01, 2022 at 04:00 PM
6 minute read
What You Need to Know
- After he was convicted of murder, the Maryland Court of Special Appeals ordered a new trial for Rony Galicia on the ground that the average person was not knowledgeable about the adjustment of location tracking functions of a cellphone.
- The 5-2 majority of the Maryland Court of Appeals held that under Rule 5-701, a witness does not need to be qualified as an expert to testify about the function and collection of data.
- In a dissenting opinion, Judge Shirley Watts said a layperson would not have specialized knowledge to explain a gap in location history on a Google account.
A split panel of the Maryland Court of Appeals has reinstated a man's murder conviction, finding a state's witness did not need to be qualified as an expert to testify that cellphone users can adjust a cellphone's ability to track and collect location data.
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