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John M Baker

John M Baker

January 21, 2021 | Law.com

Eighth Circuit Holds Lower Court Applied Law in 'Objectively Unreasonable' Manner

In 'Finch v. Payne', the circuit court affirmed a grant of habeas corpus based on "objectively unreasonable" determination that defendant did not invoke right to represent himself.

By John M. Baker and Katherine M. Swenson

6 minute read

October 23, 2020 | Law.com

Eighth Circuit Decides Fourth Amendment Issue of First Impression

Court holds that probable cause is required to justify seizing a person for emergency mental-health evaluation.

By John M. Baker and Katherine M. Swenson

6 minute read

October 21, 2020 | Law.com

No Clearly Established Due Process Right to Informational Privacy, Says Eighth Circuit

Eighth Circuit holds that there is no clearly established due process right to informational privacy for purposes of qualified immunity.

By John M. Baker and Katherine M. Swenson

7 minute read

June 17, 2020 | Law.com

Decision To Remove Children From Father's Custody Not Unlawful Given Compelling Interest in Protecting Minors

Ultimately, the Eighth Circuit's decision in 'Mitchell' reflects that the removal of the children from their father's custody was not unlawful given the evidence of physical harm to the children and the government's "compelling interest in protecting minor children, especially when it is necessary to protect them from their parents."

By John M. Baker and Katherine M. Swenson

7 minute read

May 18, 2020 | Law.com

Eighth Circuit Decision Demonstrates Conflicting Views on Use of Deadly Force

A recurring question in §1983 cases is whether unarmed, fleeing suspects pose the requisite threat to officers or others to justify the use of deadly force. Related questions include the availability of qualified immunity at the summary-judgement stage. A recent Eighth Circuit decision embodies conflicting views on this subject.

By John M. Baker and Katherine M. Swenson

7 minute read

March 11, 2020 | Law.com

Eighth Circuit Affirms Preliminary Injunction Against Enforcement of Arkansas 'Blackout' Periods for Campaign Contributions

The court affirmed a preliminary injunction against enforcement of an Arkansas statute that prohibits campaign contributions from being made during a two-year "blackout" period well before an election.

By John M. Baker and Katherine M. Swenson

6 minute read

December 18, 2019 | Law.com

Eighth Circuit Joins Those Invalidating Traditional Panhandling Laws, While Some Newer Approaches Are Upheld

The merits ruling is the latest in a series of decisions invalidating typical panhandling ordinances in the wake of a 2015 decision of the U.S. Supreme Court that embraced a broader view of content discrimination. But a dissent on the question of whether the state should have been barred from enforcing the law against "everyone else" may increase the chances of Supreme Court review.

By John M. Baker and Katherine M. Swenson

7 minute read

November 18, 2019 | Law.com

Eighth Circuit Flips Invalidation of Engagement-Letter Arbitration Clause

it was not until October 2019 that the Eighth Circuit analyzed the unconscionability of an arbitration clause in a retainer agreement between a law firm and its client. The court concluded, without fully addressing the issue of unconscionability, that the law firm cured any potential substantive unconscionability by offering to pay the client's share of the arbitration costs—but left open the possibility that arbitration fees might render an agreement unconscionable in another case.

By John M. Baker and Katherine M. Swenson

6 minute read

August 17, 2006 | The Recorder

Bulldozing Their Principles

A bill making it easier for aggrieved property owners to get into federal court � brainchild of a few conservative congressmen � actually undermines decades of conservative jurisprudence.

By John M. Baker

8 minute read

August 14, 2006 | National Law Journal

Bulldozing Their Principles

John Baker contends that only hypocritical congressmen would give developers special protection against zoning regulations.

By John M. Baker

8 minute read