The 7th Circuit reversed its own precedent on reassignment as a reasonable accommodation under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in its Sept. 7 ruling in Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) v. United Airlines Inc. It found that the ADA requires that employers reassign employees who can no longer perform the functions of their jobs due to disability to other positions.

This decision overrules both EEOC v. Humiston-Keeling—a 2000 7th Circuit decision finding that although reassignment was a possible accommodation, the ADA did not require it—and the 7th Circuit's previous ruling in United Airlines in March.

United Airlines has had a policy since 2003 that states that its transfer process is competitive. Employees who need accommodation are given preferential treatment under this policy but aren't guaranteed to be assigned to a vacant position if there is a better-qualified candidate. The EEOC claims this policy violates the ADA.