X

Thank you for sharing!

Your article was successfully shared with the contacts you provided.

This Court granted Imerys Kaolin, Inc. and its insurer’s collectively “Imerys” application for discretionary appeal of the Superior Court’s order reversing a portion of the decision of the Appellate Division of the State Board of Worker’s Compensation. The ALJ, the Appellate Division and the Superior Court all agreed that Imerys failed to comply with the notice provisions of OCGA § 34-9-104 a 2 and therefore could not unilaterally reduce J. W. Blackshear’s temporary total disability “TTD” benefits to temporary partial disability “TPD” benefits, and we affirm this holding. But the Superior Court reversed that portion of the Appellate Division’s decision which held that, following a “reasonably concurrent examination and determination of the employee’s condition,” a new 60-day period would commence for purposes of providing the employee with notice of the reduction in benefits. Instead, the Superior Court held that Imerys, having failed to provide Blackshear with notice after his initial release to return to work with limitations, could not again utilize the provisions of OCGA § 34-9-104 a 2 unless and until there was a subsequent change in Blackshear’s status. For reasons that follow, we reverse this holding and reinstate that of the Appellate Division. OCGA § 34-9-104 a 2 and Board Rule 104 allow an employer to unilaterally reduce an employee’s temporary total disability “TTD” benefits to temporary partial disability “TPD” benefits once the treating physician releases the employee to work with limitations or restrictions. The unilateral reduction, however, is contingent on certain notice requirements. Under OCGA § 34-9-104 a 2: Within 60 days of the employee’s release to return to work with restrictions or limitations, the employer shall provide notice to the employee . . . that he or she has been released to work with limitations or restrictions. . . . Whenever an employer seeks to convert an employee from benefits for total disability to benefits for partial disability as provided in this paragraph, such employer may convert the benefits unilaterally by filing a form indicating the reason for the conversion as prescribed by rule of the board. Board Rule 104 further provides that, to unilaterally reduce benefits, the employer must attach to the appropriate form “the medical report demonstrating the employee is capable of performing work with restrictions.”

In this case, the undisputed evidence shows that Blackshear was working for Imerys on May 24, 2001, when he injured both of his hands in the course of his employment. Imerys began paying Blackshear TTD income benefits from the date of injury. On June 11, 2001, Blackshear’s physician, Dr. Gary Godlewski, authorized him to return to work with restrictions and also referred him to an orthopedist, Dr. Timothy Stapleton. Based on Dr. Godlewski’s release, Imerys informed Blackshear in January 2002 that his TTD income benefits would be reduced to TPD payments effective June 4, 2002.

 
Reprints & Licensing
Mentioned in a Law.com story?

License our industry-leading legal content to extend your thought leadership and build your brand.

More From ALM

With this subscription you will receive unlimited access to high quality, online, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry. This is perfect for attorneys licensed in multiple jurisdictions or for attorneys that have fulfilled their CLE requirement but need to access resourceful information for their practice areas.
View Now
Our Team Account subscription service is for legal teams of four or more attorneys. Each attorney is granted unlimited access to high quality, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry along with administrative access to easily manage CLE for the entire team.
View Now
Gain access to some of the most knowledgeable and experienced attorneys with our 2 bundle options! Our Compliance bundles are curated by CLE Counselors and include current legal topics and challenges within the industry. Our second option allows you to build your bundle and strategically select the content that pertains to your needs. Both options are priced the same.
View Now
May 01, 2025
Atlanta, GA

The Daily Report is honoring those attorneys and judges who have made a remarkable difference in the legal profession.


Learn More
December 11, 2024
Las Vegas, NV

This event shines a spotlight on how individuals and firms are changing the investment advisory industry where it matters most.


Learn More
February 24, 2025 - February 26, 2025
Las Vegas, NV

This conference aims to help insurers and litigators better manage complex claims and litigation.


Learn More

McCarter & English, LLP is actively seeking a litigation associate for its office located in Hartford, CT. One to three years of experie...


Apply Now ›

Borteck & Czapek, P.C., based in Florham Park, is a boutique estates and trusts law firm specializing in estate planning and administrat...


Apply Now ›

Gwinnett County State Court is seeking an attorney to assist the Judge by conducting a variety of legal research, analysis, and document pre...


Apply Now ›