X

Thank you for sharing!

Your article was successfully shared with the contacts you provided.

George Allen McCutchen was charged with malice murder, three counts of felony murder, two counts of armed robbery, one count of burglary, and three counts of aggravated assault. He pled guilty to one count of felony murder and was sentenced to life imprisonment. In exchange for the guilty plea, the State agreed to enter a nolle prosequi on the other charges and not to oppose parole after 14 years. Shortly thereafter, McCutchen retained new counsel who filed a motion to withdraw the guilty plea, which the trial court denied. McCutchen appeals,1 contending that the guilty plea was void because his trial attorney rendered ineffective assistance in failing to confer with him or to investigate exculpatory or mitigating evidence. To prevail on this claim, McCutchen “must show that his lawyer’s performance was deficient and that, but for his errors, there is a reasonable probability he would have insisted on going to trial. Cit.” Ellis v. State , 272 Ga. 763, 764 1 534 SE2d 414 2000. See also Hill v. Lockhart , 474 U. S. 52, 59 106 SC 366, 88 LE2d 203 1985. The trial court specifically found that McCutchen did not establish that defense counsel failed to confer sufficiently with him or to seek and consider testimony from co-indictee Marcus Zurita, or that there was a reasonable probability that, but for counsel’s alleged errors, McCutchen would not have pleaded guilty and would have insisted on going to trial. This court gives deference to the trial court’s factual findings, unless clearly erroneous, but independently applies the legal principles to the facts to determine the merits of a claim of ineffective assistance of counsel. Cit. There is a strong presumption that counsel’s conduct falls within the wide range of reasonable professional assistance. Cit. Sedlak v. State , 275 Ga. 746, 751 3 SE2d 2002.

The fact that trial counsel or his associate met with McCutchen “for an amount of time claimed to be inadequate is not dispositive, as there exists no magic amount of time which counsel must spend in actual conference with his client. Cit.” Morgan v. State , 275 Ga. 222, 228 10 564 SE2d 192 2002. At the hearing on the motion to withdraw, the testimony of defense counsel contradicted that of McCutchen and family members regarding the nature and quantity of consultation with them. The trial court was authorized to resolve this dispute in favor of the State and to find that McCutchen failed to carry his burden of showing that the consultation was deficient. Drew v. State , 256 Ga. App. 391, 393 2 a 568 SE2d 506 2002. See also Romano v. State , 272 Ga. 238, 239 2 527 SE2d 184 2000; Swantner v. State , 244 Ga. App. 372, 374 2 a 535 SE2d 343 2000. Compare Cochran v. State , 262 Ga. 106, 107 2 a 414 SE2d 211 1992.

 
Reprints & Licensing
Mentioned in a Law.com story?

License our industry-leading legal content to extend your thought leadership and build your brand.

More From ALM

With this subscription you will receive unlimited access to high quality, online, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry. This is perfect for attorneys licensed in multiple jurisdictions or for attorneys that have fulfilled their CLE requirement but need to access resourceful information for their practice areas.
View Now
Our Team Account subscription service is for legal teams of four or more attorneys. Each attorney is granted unlimited access to high quality, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry along with administrative access to easily manage CLE for the entire team.
View Now
Gain access to some of the most knowledgeable and experienced attorneys with our 2 bundle options! Our Compliance bundles are curated by CLE Counselors and include current legal topics and challenges within the industry. Our second option allows you to build your bundle and strategically select the content that pertains to your needs. Both options are priced the same.
View Now
May 01, 2025
Atlanta, GA

The Daily Report is honoring those attorneys and judges who have made a remarkable difference in the legal profession.


Learn More
February 24, 2025 - February 26, 2025
Las Vegas, NV

This conference aims to help insurers and litigators better manage complex claims and litigation.


Learn More
March 24, 2025
New York, NY

Recognizing innovation in the legal technology sector for working on precedent-setting, game-changing projects and initiatives.


Learn More

Our client, a boutique plaintiffs firm is seeking to hire a junior to mid-level litigation associate to join its growing team. Hired associ...


Apply Now ›

SALARY: $8,000.69 Biweekly$17,334.83 Monthly$208,017.95 AnnuallyOPENING DATE: 01/29/2025CLOSING DATE: 02/27/2025 11:59 PM PacificDEFINITION/...


Apply Now ›

Our client is seeking to hire a supervisory attorney for their growing Alabama team. Qualified candidates will have 8+ years of litigation...


Apply Now ›