X

Thank you for sharing!

Your article was successfully shared with the contacts you provided.

McMillian, Justice. Appellant Darien Meheux appeals his 2014 conviction for the malice murder of Jasmine Benjamin, asserting that the trial court erred in admitting a handwritten statement and that his trial counsel was constitutionally ineffective. However, because Meheux, acting pro se, filed a motion for new trial while he was still represented by trial counsel and his amended motion for new trial filed by counsel was untimely, the trial court should have dismissed the motion rather than deciding it on the merits, and we therefore vacate the judgment and remand the case with direction for the trial court to dismiss the motion. The procedural history of this case is fairly straightforward. On January 21, 2014, the trial court entered Meheux’s judgment of conviction and sentence for malice murder. Acting pro se, Meheux timely filed a motion for new trial on February 12, 2014 while he was still represented by trial counsel. Not until April 25, 2014, did Meheux’s trial counsel move to withdraw as counsel. On September 2, 2014, the trial court granted the order permitting withdrawal of trial counsel.[1] On March 12, 2015, Meheux’s current appellate counsel filed an entry of appearance, and over 18 months later, counsel filed an amended motion for new trial.[2] On March, 21, 2018, the trial court held a hearing on the amended motion, and approximately one month later, the State and counsel for Meheux submitted post- hearing briefs. On July 23, 2018, the trial court denied the amended motion for new trial on the merits, and Meheux’s appellate counsel timely filed a notice of appeal from the denial of the motion for new trial. Although not raised by either party, we address the initial question of whether we can reach the merits of Meheux’s claims. OCGA § 5-5-40 (1) authorizes a 30-day period after the entry of a judgment on the verdict to file a motion for new trial. However, “if a defendant files a motion for new trial on his own behalf when he is still represented by counsel, that motion is a legal nullity.” Pounds v. State, __ Ga. __, __ (2) (b) (846 SE2d 48) (2020) (citing cases). Here, because Meheux was still represented by counsel at the time of his pro se motion, his counsel did not move to withdraw until over a month later, and the trial court did not grant the withdrawal until over five months after that, Meheux’s motion had no legal effect. See id. And although appellate counsel attempted to amend Meheux’s pro se motion and the trial court ruled on the amended motion for new trial,[3] a legal nullity cannot be amended. See id. at *14; Dos Santos v. State, 307 Ga. 151, 155 (4) n.4 (834 SE2d 733) (2019). Thus, the “amended” motion for new trial was actually the first operative motion for new trial. However, that motion was filed well outside the 30-day time period required by OCGA § 5-5-40 (1), so the trial court should have dismissed the untimely motion rather than deciding it on the merits.[4] See Pounds, 2020 Ga. LEXIS 477, at *6 (“[W]hen a trial court is presented with a motion it lacks jurisdiction to decide, the trial court should dismiss the motion rather than deny it.” (citation and punctuation omitted)). In addition, because the “time period for filing a notice of appeal is not tolled by an untimely motion for new trial,” to the extent that Meheux is appealing from his underlying judgment of conviction and sentence, that appeal is also untimely. See Fulton v. State, 277 Ga. 126, 127 (587 SE2d 20) (2003). Accordingly, we vacate the trial court’s July 23, 2018 order denying the amended motion for new trial and remand with instructions to dismiss the motion as untimely.[5] Judgment vacated and case remanded with direction. All the Justices concur, except Warren, J., not participating.

 
Reprints & Licensing
Mentioned in a Law.com story?

License our industry-leading legal content to extend your thought leadership and build your brand.

More From ALM

With this subscription you will receive unlimited access to high quality, online, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry. This is perfect for attorneys licensed in multiple jurisdictions or for attorneys that have fulfilled their CLE requirement but need to access resourceful information for their practice areas.
View Now
Our Team Account subscription service is for legal teams of four or more attorneys. Each attorney is granted unlimited access to high quality, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry along with administrative access to easily manage CLE for the entire team.
View Now
Gain access to some of the most knowledgeable and experienced attorneys with our 2 bundle options! Our Compliance bundles are curated by CLE Counselors and include current legal topics and challenges within the industry. Our second option allows you to build your bundle and strategically select the content that pertains to your needs. Both options are priced the same.
View Now
September 05, 2024
New York, NY

The New York Law Journal honors attorneys and judges who have made a remarkable difference in the legal profession in New York.


Learn More
September 06, 2024
Johannesburg

The African Legal Awards recognise exceptional achievement within Africa s legal community during a period of rapid change.


Learn More
September 12, 2024
New York, NY

Consulting Magazine identifies the best firms to work for in the consulting profession.


Learn More

JOB DESCRIPTION SUMMARY Pulsar Title Insurance Company Inc., a commercial and residential title insurance underwriter based in the Bato...


Apply Now ›

RECRUITMENT BONUS Newly hired employees from this recruitment may be eligible to receive bonus payments up to $3,000!* FLEXIBLE SCHEDULE: ...


Apply Now ›

Morristown, NJ; New York, NY Description: Fox Rothschild has an opening in multiple offices for a Counsel in our Litigation Department. The ...


Apply Now ›
06/27/2024
The American Lawyer

Professional Announcement


View Announcement ›
06/21/2024
Daily Business Review

Full Page Announcement


View Announcement ›