Germany is weighing legal reforms that would allow international firms to compete on equal terms for the first time, closing loopholes that have long disadvantaged non-Europeans.

The Federal Ministry of Justice presented a 139-page proposal of reforms to Germany's states and legal associations on October 25 and requested comments. The proposals are geared to eliminating red tape and putting European and non-European law firms on an equal footing, but the specifics, cloaked in technical jargon and still at the consultation stage, are difficult to pin down.