Domestic Violence and Mental Health Issues in Court
Whether a domestic violence victim is representing herself or being represented by an attorney, the goal is the same: Convince the court of her own veracity and be skeptical of the other side. How is that possible when a pejorative mental health label may have been pinned onto her? In their Family Law column, Daniel Pollack and Toby Kleinman examine ways for an accuser to bolster credibility.
November 04, 2020 at 11:30 AM
5 minute read
Every case depends upon evidence and credibility. It is well known that domestic violence can cause Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and depression. Evaluators who are not well-trained in domestic violence may misdiagnose PTSD. Frequently, untrained forensic evaluators may misdiagnose domestic violence as borderline personality disorder (BPD) or paranoia. As well, during a marriage people may go for marriage counselling and may not realize the extent to which battering exists, especially if it is psychological, emotional battering. They may blame themselves. At some point they may recognize the battering but it may not have been raised during counselling. When the couple finally comes to court the abuser may raise the victim's mental health as an issue.
Ironically, there are times when victims go to marriage counselling with their abuser and the abuser requires them to commit in advance that they will not discuss abuse. Thus, those records will not reveal any concerns of domestic violence. Despite the problems associated with records, an entire counselling history should be disclosed at the outset of litigation, even where the victim has not disclosed the abuse. This helps to protect a victim's credibility.
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