CPLR 213(2), Judicial Breach of Public Policy, Legislative Amendment Required: Part II
This two-part article provides a deep analysis of cases that ran afoul of legislative intent and held there is no statutory tolling of the limitations period when enforcement of a spousal agreement, which has been incorporated into and survived a judgment of divorce, is initiated by motion rather than by plenary action; effectively, thereby indefinitely extending the time to enforce.
October 14, 2021 at 11:00 AM
14 minute read
Part I discussed the First, Second and Third Departments' construction of CPLR 213(2), which indefinitely extends enforcement of marital agreements contrary to legislative policy and decisional authority.
Legislative Prohibitions Against Extending Limitation Periods
The Legislature prohibits judicial extensions of limitations periods. CPLR 213(2) is component of the broader scheme of Article 2. "When a statute is part of a broader legislative scheme, we construe its language in context and in a manner that harmonizes the related provisions and renders them compatible.'" Regina Metro. Co. v. New York State Div. of Hous. and Community Renewal, 35 N.Y.3d 332, 352 (2020); Kosmider v. Whitney, 34 N.Y.3d 48, 55 (2019); Soto v. J. Crew, 21 N.Y.3d 562, 566 (2013). NY Statutes amplify mandatory, unwavering obedience to legislative intent and purpose:
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