In 1943, the casualty insurance industry sought to foster arbitration as an alternative to litigation in New York. They reasoned that by reducing litigation and its costs companies could improve intercompany relationships and pass savings on to policy holders. Arbitration Forums (hereinafter AFs) is a not-for-profit corporation that was created for this purpose. It is the nation's largest arbitration provider. In 2021 the company members filed 869,000 arbitrations disputes and 2 million subrogation claims that together were worth over $17.6 billion.