Just because the world—and the New York state court system along with it—continues to transition to a post-COVID mindset, that does not mean that the many lawsuits brought in response to pandemic-era employment restrictions have suddenly become moot.

To the contrary, a recent decision in a vaccine-mandate lawsuit has just held that state court judges are not "employees" of the court system under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act (Title VII).

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Background

As alleged in the complaint, in August 2021, the Chief Judge of New York's Court of Appeals directed that all "employees" of the Office of Court Administration (OCA) had to be vaccinated against COVID-19 unless the employee applied for, and was granted, a religious or medical exemption. The OCA then instituted a Sept. 27, 2021, deadline for all judges to submit proof of COVID-19 vaccinations or an approval for a medical or sincerely-held religious exemption.