I am a tenant attorney. These days, I spend a good amount of time explaining to clients and prospective clients why a landlord who knowingly removed an apartment from rent-stabilization in violation of the rent laws has not engaged in fraud. Without a fraud determination, tenants are stuck paying inflated market rents for unlawfully deregulated apartments, rather than proper rent-stabilization rents, and denied compensation commensurate with the landlord's ill-begotten gains. Sometimes I have to try to explain why this is the law multiple times.