During the last decade of lower interest rates and higher property values, commercial real estate borrowers had easy access to capital with high loan-to-value ratios. However, recent years saw increased competition for capital and lower loan-to-value ratios for commercial mortgage loans. The use of mezzanine loans are correspondingly making a resurgence to fill the gap between senior mortgage debt and borrower equity, and mezzanine lenders, among others, need to understand the laws that apply to exercising remedies on their collateral.