X

Thank you for sharing!

Your article was successfully shared with the contacts you provided.

Decided and Entered: November 10, 2004 15393 THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Appellant, v JOSEPH G. HOPPE, Respondent. ________________________________ Calendar Date: October 19, 2004 Before: Mercure, J.P., Spain, Carpinello, Lahtinen and Kane, JJ. __________ Gerald F. Mollen, District Attorney, Binghamton (Joann Rose Parry of counsel), for appellant. Hinman, Howard & Kattell, Binghamton (Terence P. Gallagher of counsel), for respondent. __________ Lahtinen, J. Appeal from an order of the County Court of Broome County (Smith, J.), entered March 29, 2004, which classified defendant as a risk level II sex offender pursuant to the Sex Offender Registration Act. In preparation for his release on parole, defendant was evaluated and classified as a risk level II sex offender pursuant to the Sex Offender Registration Act (see Correction Law art 6?C). The Board of Examiners of Sex Offenders recommended to County Court, however, that an upward departure to risk level III was warranted due to the fact that, among other things, defendant is a violent sex offender and evidence existed that, as a teenager, he acted out in a sexual manner towards his sister and he physically assaulted family members. After a hearing, County Court followed the Board’s recommendation. On appeal, however, this Court reversed on the grounds that there was an absence of proof as to why the court departed from the presumptive category, the court failed to set forth the facts and circumstances it considered in adopting the Board’s recommendation and defendant was denied the assistance of counsel. Upon remittal, a new hearing was held and County Court, finding that the People presented insufficient evidence to depart from the presumptive risk level category indicated by the risk assessment instrument, classified defendant as a risk level II sex offender. The People now appeal. We disagree with the People’s contention that County Court failed to apply the evidentiary rules to the documents presented at the hearing by failing to properly consider the presentence report and the reports of the psychiatric social worker, psychiatrist and probation officer. Although the reports indicated that defendant was abusive and/or violent towards family members, as County Court noted, much of the information from these reports constituted unreliable hearsay. Furthermore, an affidavit admitted into evidence by defendant refuted information in the reports that he abused his sister or was violent towards other family members, primary claims forming the basis for the Board’s risk level III recommendation. Moreover, contrary to the People’s contention, there was no admission by defendant during his allocution that he intended to rape the victim. The prosecution had the burden of proving by clear and convincing evidence the basis for the requested assessment (see Correction Law ‘ 168-d [3]; People v MacNeil, 283 AD2d 835, 836 [2001]; People v Neish, 281 AD2d 817, 817 [2001]) and County Court should only depart from the recommended risk level when the facts and circumstances provide a substantial basis for such departure (see People v Dorato, 291 AD2d 580, 580-581 [2002]; Matter of Van Dover v Czajka, 276 AD2d 945, 946 [2000]). Upon this record, we find that the People have failed to meet their burden of establishing that an upward departure is warranted and, as such, we will not disturb defendant’s risk level classification. Mercure, J.P., Spain, Carpinello and Kane, JJ., concur. ORDERED that the order is affirmed, without costs.

 
Reprints & Licensing
Mentioned in a Law.com story?

License our industry-leading legal content to extend your thought leadership and build your brand.

More From ALM

With this subscription you will receive unlimited access to high quality, online, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry. This is perfect for attorneys licensed in multiple jurisdictions or for attorneys that have fulfilled their CLE requirement but need to access resourceful information for their practice areas.
View Now
Our Team Account subscription service is for legal teams of four or more attorneys. Each attorney is granted unlimited access to high quality, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry along with administrative access to easily manage CLE for the entire team.
View Now
Gain access to some of the most knowledgeable and experienced attorneys with our 2 bundle options! Our Compliance bundles are curated by CLE Counselors and include current legal topics and challenges within the industry. Our second option allows you to build your bundle and strategically select the content that pertains to your needs. Both options are priced the same.
View Now
September 05, 2024
New York, NY

The New York Law Journal honors attorneys and judges who have made a remarkable difference in the legal profession in New York.


Learn More
July 11, 2024
New York, NY

The National Law Journal Elite Trial Lawyers recognizes U.S.-based law firms performing exemplary work on behalf of plaintiffs.


Learn More
July 22, 2024 - July 24, 2024
Lake Tahoe, CA

GlobeSt. Women of Influence Conference celebrates the women who drive the commercial real estate industry forward.


Learn More

Skolnick Legal Group, P.C., a construction and commercial litigation firm with offices in New Jersey and New York is seeking a Litigation As...


Apply Now ›

Cullen and Dykman is seeking an associate attorney with a minimum of 5+ years in insurance coverage experience as well as risk transfer and ...


Apply Now ›

McCarter & English, LLP is actively seeking a midlevel insurance coverage associate for its Newark, NJ and/or Philadelphia, PA offices. ...


Apply Now ›
06/27/2024
The American Lawyer

Professional Announcement


View Announcement ›
06/21/2024
Daily Business Review

Full Page Announcement


View Announcement ›
06/14/2024
New Jersey Law Journal

Professional Announcement


View Announcement ›