X

Thank you for sharing!

Your article was successfully shared with the contacts you provided.

Decided and Entered: July 3, 2003 92921 ________________________________ STEPHEN D. FESSENDEN, Appellant, v JULIANNE Z. FESSENDEN, Respondent. ________________________________ Calendar Date: June 4, 2003 Before: Crew III, J.P., Spain, Carpinello, Mugglin and Kane, JJ. __________ Joseph A. Ermeti, Sidney, for appellant. Hinman, Howard & Kattell, Binghamton (Katherine A. Fitzgerald of counsel), for respondent. __________ Kane, J. Appeal from a judgment of the Supreme Court (Monserrate, J.) ordering, inter alia, equitable distribution of the parties’ marital property and maintenance to defendant, entered March 8, 2002 in Broome County, upon a decision of the court. The parties were married in 1985. Plaintiff filed for divorce in 2000 and defendant counterclaimed. Most of the marital issues were resolved through an oral stipulation immediately preceding trial. After trial of the remaining issues, Supreme Court awarded defendant maintenance, increased the stipulated child support payable to defendant, determined that $27,390 was defendant’s separate property and granted her a credit in that amount toward the value of the marital residence. Plaintiff appeals. Plaintiff argues that it was improper for Supreme Court to award maintenance. The determination to award maintenance and the proper amount are committed to the trial court’s sound discretion (see Myers v Myers, 255 AD2d 711, 716 [1998]). In making this determination, the court must consider the statutory factors (see Domestic Relations Law ?§ 236 [B] [6] [a]; Myers v Myers, supra at 716-717). Supreme Court properly considered the parties’ predivorce standard of living, the shared physical custody arrangement, the 15-year duration of the marriage, the ages of the parties and the parties’ disparate incomes after adjustments for child support. The record also reflects that defendant removed herself from the workforce full time for three years and part time for an additional five years after the birth of the parties’ child. Given these facts, the award of maintenance to defendant in the amount of $100 per week until the end of December 2005 was not an abuse of discretion. Supreme Court properly disregarded the parties’ stipulation as to child support. The stipulation failed to comply with nonwaivable requirements of the Child Support Standards Act (Domestic Relations Law ?§ 240 [1-b] (hereinafter CSSA) by omitting the amount of the basic child support obligation pursuant to the CSSA and failing to indicate the reasons for deviating therefrom (see Domestic Relations Law ?§ 240 [1-b] [h]; Clark v Liska, 263 AD2d 640, 641 [1999]; Matter of Sievers v Estelle, 211 AD2d 173, 175-176 [1995]). The stipulation’s child support provision is therefore invalid and unenforceable (see Campbell v Campbell, 282 AD2d 492, 493 [2001]; Toussaint v Toussaint, 270 AD2d 338, 338-339 [2000]; Tartaglia v Tartaglia, 260 AD2d 628, 629 [1999]; Matter of Sievers v Estelle, supra at 176). Based on the proof already before the court and the award of maintenance, the court entered a child support award different from the amount stipulated by the parties, but in accordance with the CSSA (see Domestic Relations Law ?§ 240 [1-b] [f], [h]). Notably, as recited by defendant in her brief, the proposed judgment containing the increased child support was presented to Supreme Court on notice to and without objection from plaintiff. Under these circumstances, the award of child support will not be disturbed. Supreme Court did err, however, when it awarded defendant a $27,390 credit against the equity in the marital residence. After receipt of the money, which was clearly separate property initially as it was a gift from defendant’s father to her individually (see Van Dyke v Van Dyke, 273 AD2d 589, 592 [2000]; Allen v Allen, 263 AD2d 691, 692 [1999]), the funds were deposited into the parties’ joint bank account. Thereafter, substantially all of these funds were used as a down payment on their first marital residence. Upon the sale of that residence, the proceeds were deposited into another joint account out of which marital expenses were paid, including rent for two different apartments. The parties next purchased a house using money from the joint account as a down payment. Upon the sale of that house, the proceeds were again deposited into a joint account. Finally, the funds in this account were used to purchase a third house, the parties’ marital residence at the time of separation. Under the totality of the circumstances, including the long history of commingling the proceeds from the sale of the parties’ first residence with marital assets in various ways for well over a decade, defendant’s separate property lost its character as such (see Dunn v Dunn, 224 AD2d 888, 890 [1996]; compare Myers v Myers, supra at 716). Given the length of the marriage and the relative contributions of the parties, both financial and nonfinancial, we agree that a 50/50 division of marital property was appropriate. The equity in the marital residence was $47,783. Plaintiff is entitled to one-half the equity, or $23,891.50, plus $1,013 for half the 2000-2001 school taxes, for a total distribution of $24,904.50. Subtracting the $11,260 awarded by Supreme Court, a balance of $13,644.50 remains to be paid by defendant to plaintiff within six months of the date of this decision. Plaintiff’s remaining contentions have been reviewed and are without merit. Crew III, J.P., Spain, Carpinello and Mugglin, JJ., concur. ORDERED that the judgment is modified, on the law and the facts, without costs, by valuing defendant’s interest in the equity of the marital residence at $24,904.50; defendant is directed to pay plaintiff $13,644.50 within six months of the date of this Court’s decision; and, as so modified, affirmed. ENTER: Michael J. Novack Clerk of the Court

 
Reprints & Licensing
Mentioned in a Law.com story?

License our industry-leading legal content to extend your thought leadership and build your brand.

More From ALM

With this subscription you will receive unlimited access to high quality, online, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry. This is perfect for attorneys licensed in multiple jurisdictions or for attorneys that have fulfilled their CLE requirement but need to access resourceful information for their practice areas.
View Now
Our Team Account subscription service is for legal teams of four or more attorneys. Each attorney is granted unlimited access to high quality, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry along with administrative access to easily manage CLE for the entire team.
View Now
Gain access to some of the most knowledgeable and experienced attorneys with our 2 bundle options! Our Compliance bundles are curated by CLE Counselors and include current legal topics and challenges within the industry. Our second option allows you to build your bundle and strategically select the content that pertains to your needs. Both options are priced the same.
View Now
September 05, 2024
New York, NY

The New York Law Journal honors attorneys and judges who have made a remarkable difference in the legal profession in New York.


Learn More
July 11, 2024
New York, NY

The National Law Journal Elite Trial Lawyers recognizes U.S.-based law firms performing exemplary work on behalf of plaintiffs.


Learn More
July 22, 2024 - July 24, 2024
Lake Tahoe, CA

GlobeSt. Women of Influence Conference celebrates the women who drive the commercial real estate industry forward.


Learn More

Skolnick Legal Group, P.C., a construction and commercial litigation firm with offices in New Jersey and New York is seeking a Litigation As...


Apply Now ›

Cullen and Dykman is seeking an associate attorney with a minimum of 5+ years in insurance coverage experience as well as risk transfer and ...


Apply Now ›

McCarter & English, LLP is actively seeking a midlevel insurance coverage associate for its Newark, NJ and/or Philadelphia, PA offices. ...


Apply Now ›
06/27/2024
The American Lawyer

Professional Announcement


View Announcement ›
06/21/2024
Daily Business Review

Full Page Announcement


View Announcement ›
06/14/2024
New Jersey Law Journal

Professional Announcement


View Announcement ›