As the 2012 proxy season approaches, it appears that certain issues in board composition—the separation of the chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) roles (along with the related issue of the independence of the chairman) and board diversity—are likely to be more prominent this year.

As boards consider these and other related corporate governance issues, directors should keep in mind that a corporate board is a complex creature, with company history, personal dynamics and board structure all contributing to, or potentially undermining, the overall effectiveness of the board. No single factor in board composition will have the same significance at one company as it has at another. Boards should seek to adopt best practices that will make them more effective, but this does not mean that governance structures such as the separation of chairman and CEO roles should be mandated. Directors facing pressure from activists should be counseled that it is the board’s right and responsibility to determine its own operation, and that it is the board’s duty to do so in a way that, in the business judgment of the directors, best serves the company and its shareholders.

Independent Chairmanship

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