X

Thank you for sharing!

Your article was successfully shared with the contacts you provided.

Phyllis C. Orlowski, Cooperstown, appellant pro se.Lynch, J.Appeal from an order of the Family Court of Otsego County (Burns, J.), entered June 10, 2016, which dismissed petitioner’s application, in a proceeding pursuant to Family Ct Act article 4, to modify a prior order of support.Petitioner (hereinafter the mother) and respondent (hereinafter the father) are the parents of three grown children (born in 1988, 1991 and 1994). The parties were divorced in January 2000, at which time the judgment of divorce directed the father to pay $100 per week in child support. The father agreed to pay an additional $45 a month in 2008. In July 2015, the mother petitioned for modification of a May 2012 support order,[1]seeking assistance to help pay the college loans of the two older children, the ongoing college expenses of the youngest child and half the cost for braces for the youngest child. After a hearing, a Support Magistrate dismissed the petition. Thereafter, Family Court denied the mother’s objections. The mother appeals.We affirm. We first note that the judgment of divorce does not expressly obligate the father to pay the college expenses of the children after they reach the age of 21. Given the timing of this petition, when the two older children were 24 and 27, the court properly rejected the mother’s request for contribution toward their college loans (see Johnston v Johnston, 156 AD3d 1181, 1185 [2017], lv denied __NY3d __[June 26, 2018]). As recognized by the Support Magistrate, the period of child support remaining at issue is limited to the date the petition was filed (July 15, 2015) to the date the youngest child turned 21 (September 20, 2015). Key factors to consider in determining whether a parent should be required to contribute to a child’s college education include the child’s “academic ability, the parents’ educational background and the ability to pay” (Matter of Juneau v Morzillo, 56 AD3d 1082, 1085 [2008] [internal quotation marks and citation omitted]). The record supports the mother’s contention that the youngest child has a learning disability and is actively pursuing a college degree. The focus thus turns to the father’s ability to pay. Pertinent here, Family Ct Act § 451 (3) (b) (ii) permits a court to modify an order of support where a party’s gross income has changed by 15% or more since the order was last modified (see Matter of Zibell v Zibell, 112 AD3d 1101, 1102 [2013]). The record shows that the father’s gross income as reported on his tax returns in 2012 and 2014 did not increase by 15%. Nonetheless, the mother emphasizes that the father failed to disclose various investment assets with a principal value over $500,000 that illustrates a change in circumstances. The husband countered that these assets derive from the equitable distribution of the parties’ assets in 2000. We find no abuse of discretion by the Support Magistrate in crediting the father’s testimony that the investment funds were not new income. The record further supports the Support Magistrate’s determination that the father did not have increased income from which to pay more support, having a gross income of less than $10,000 in 2014. Nor had the youngest child obtained braces before turning 21 years old. We have reviewed and find that the mother’s remaining contentions are without merit. As such, the mother’s petition was properly dismissed.Garry, P.J., McCarthy, Devine and Mulvey, JJ., concur. ORDERED that the order is affirmed, without costs.

 
Reprints & Licensing
Mentioned in a Law.com story?

License our industry-leading legal content to extend your thought leadership and build your brand.

More From ALM

With this subscription you will receive unlimited access to high quality, online, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry. This is perfect for attorneys licensed in multiple jurisdictions or for attorneys that have fulfilled their CLE requirement but need to access resourceful information for their practice areas.
View Now
Our Team Account subscription service is for legal teams of four or more attorneys. Each attorney is granted unlimited access to high quality, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry along with administrative access to easily manage CLE for the entire team.
View Now
Gain access to some of the most knowledgeable and experienced attorneys with our 2 bundle options! Our Compliance bundles are curated by CLE Counselors and include current legal topics and challenges within the industry. Our second option allows you to build your bundle and strategically select the content that pertains to your needs. Both options are priced the same.
View Now
October 24, 2024
Georgetown, Washington D.C.

The National Law Journal honors attorneys & judges who've made a remarkable difference in the legal profession in the D.C. area.


Learn More
October 29, 2024
East Brunswick, NJ

New Jersey Law Journal honors lawyers leaving a mark on the legal community in New Jersey with their dedication to the profession.


Learn More
November 07, 2024
Orlando, FL

This event shines a spotlight on the individuals, teams, projects and organizations that are changing the financial industry.


Learn More

With bold growth in recent years, Fox Rothschild brings together 1,000 attorneys coast to coast. We offer the reach and resources of a natio...


Apply Now ›

About Us:Monjur.com is a leading provider of contracts-as-a-service for managed service providers, offering tailored solutions to streamline...


Apply Now ›

Dynamic Boutique law firm with offices in NYC, Westchester County and Dutchess County, is seeking a mid level litigation associate to work ...


Apply Now ›