In this action, inter alia, to recover damages for libel, defendants Imbesi Law P.C. (Imbesi Law), Vincent James Imbesi (Imbesi), and Brittany Sloane Weiner (Weiner), move, pursuant to CPLR 3211(a)(1) and (7), to dismiss the amended complaint insofar as asserted against them. BACKGROUND From October 2017 to October 2018, plaintiff Ariel Mor Esq. (aka Ari Mor) and his law firm plaintiff Ari Mor Esq., P.C. (together Mor) subleased an office space from Imbesi Law pursuant to two separate lease agreements (Lease Agreements, NYSCEF Doc. Nos. 12, 13). The space subleased by Mor was part of a larger office suite utilized by Imbesi Law. According to Mor, the phone lines in his subleased space never operated and Imbesi Law effectively blocked him from accessing internet and printing services (Amended Complaint at 13, NYSCEF Doc. No. 46). Additionally, Mor alleges that the air conditioning units in the subleased space failed on a consistent basis and that Imbesi intentionally turned off the power to the unit, making it impossible for Mor to work there for more than two hours at a time (id. at
14, 16). Further, Mor asserts that Imbesi posted notices throughout the office suite meant to embarrass and harass Mor and to prevent him from being able to conduct business at the premises (id. at 17). Collectively, the notices indicated that Mor failed to pay his rent for May and June 2018 and failed to pay his share of the electricity bill from February to July 2018 (id. at Exh 6). Mor acknowledges that he stopped paying rent in May of 2018, but claims he stopped doing so because of the aforementioned allegations, which he asserts amounted to a constructive eviction (id. at 18-19). Mor alleges that after he refused to pay rent, John and Jane Does #1-100 (the Doe defendants), who Mor believes to be Imbesi and/or his law partner Weiner, began posting “numerous and repeated false and defamatory statements” on various websites, including Yelp.com (id. at 18-20). The Yelp reviews, some of which Mor reproduces in his amended complaint, are purported to be made by individuals who retained and/or did business with Mor (id. at 20). According to Mor, he never did business with any of these individuals and the statements posted by them “anonymously under fake aliases” are fabricated (id. at