X

Thank you for sharing!

Your article was successfully shared with the contacts you provided.

By Dillon, J.P.; Duffy, Genovesi, Ford, JJ. MICHAEL HERNANDEZ, app, v. YOEL BRAYER, ET AL., res — (Index No. 509098/14) Paris & Chaikin, PLLC (The Altman Law Firm, PLLC, Woodmere, NY [Michael T. Altman], of counsel), for appellant. Jennifer S. Adams, Yonkers, NY (Richard C. Ertel of counsel), for respondent Yoel Brayer. Smith Mazure, P.C., New York, NY (Louise M. Cherkis and Jacob Jay Young of counsel), for respondent Rafael Melendez. Havkins Rosenfeld Ritzert, LLP, Mineola, NY (Gail L. Ritzert of counsel), for respondents Andres Palm Hiroito II and Doe Fund, Inc. In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, the plaintiff appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Loren Baily-Schiffman, J.), dated September 5, 2019. The order, insofar as appealed from, granted the separate motions of the defendant Yoel Brayer, the defendant Rafael Melendez, and the defendants Andres Palm Hiroito II and Doe Fund, Inc., for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against each of them, and denied those branches of the plaintiff’s motion which were for summary judgment on the issue of liability against the defendants Andres Palm Hiroito II and Doe Fund, Inc. ORDERED that the order is modified, on the law, by deleting the provision thereof granting the motion of the defendant Yoel Brayer for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against him, and substituting therefore a provision denying the motion; as so modified, the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with one bill of costs to the plaintiff payable by the defendant Yoel Brayer, and one bill of costs to the defendant Rafael Melendez and the defendants Andres Palm Hiroito II and Doe Fund, Inc, appearing separately and filing separate briefs, payable by the plaintiff. The plaintiff commenced this action to recover damages for personal injuries he allegedly sustained in a motor vehicle accident involving three vehicles. The plaintiff was a passenger in the rear-most vehicle, which was owned by his employer, the defendant Doe Fund, Inc. (hereinafter Doe), and operated by his co-employee, the defendant Andres Palm Hiroito II, when it struck a vehicle which was also owned by Doe, and which was operated by the plaintiff’s co-employee, the defendant Rafael Melendez. There is conflicting evidence as to whether the vehicle operated by Melendez struck the lead vehicle, which was leased and operated by the defendant Yoel Brayer. The Supreme Court erred in granting Brayer’s motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against him. Brayer, as the lessee and operator of the lead vehicle, demonstrated his prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law by submitting his deposition testimony in which he testified that, as he was driving in the center northbound lane on the FDR Drive, his vehicle was struck in the rear by the vehicle operated by Melendez (see Brothers v. Bartling, 130 AD3d 554, 556; Gutierrez v. Trillium USA, LLC, 111 AD3d 669, 671). However, in opposition to the motion, both the plaintiff and Melendez raised a triable issue of fact as to whether Brayer was at fault for the accident by submitting Melendez’s deposition testimony in which he testified that Brayer abruptly cut him off, requiring him to brake hard in an attempt to avoid hitting Brayer’s vehicle (see Matzen v. Armstrong, 190 AD3d 848, 849; Pinilla v. New York Tr. Auth., 122 AD3d 703). However, the Supreme Court properly granted the separate motions of Melendez, and Hiroito and Doe, for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against each of them, based on the exclusivity provision of the Workers’ Compensation Law (see Workers’ Compensation Law §29[6]; Matter of Holcomb v. Daily News, 45 NY2d 602, 606-607; Constantine v. Sperry Corp., 149 AD2d 394). The plaintiff’s remaining contention is academic in light of our determination. DILLON, J.P., DUFFY, GENOVESI and FORD, JJ., concur.

By Nelson, J.P.; Chambers, Roman, Zayas, JJ.

 
Reprints & Licensing
Mentioned in a Law.com story?

License our industry-leading legal content to extend your thought leadership and build your brand.

More From ALM

With this subscription you will receive unlimited access to high quality, online, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry. This is perfect for attorneys licensed in multiple jurisdictions or for attorneys that have fulfilled their CLE requirement but need to access resourceful information for their practice areas.
View Now
Our Team Account subscription service is for legal teams of four or more attorneys. Each attorney is granted unlimited access to high quality, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry along with administrative access to easily manage CLE for the entire team.
View Now
Gain access to some of the most knowledgeable and experienced attorneys with our 2 bundle options! Our Compliance bundles are curated by CLE Counselors and include current legal topics and challenges within the industry. Our second option allows you to build your bundle and strategically select the content that pertains to your needs. Both options are priced the same.
View Now
September 04, 2025
New York, NY

The New York Law Journal honors attorneys and judges who have made a remarkable difference in the legal profession in New York.


Learn More
February 24, 2025 - February 26, 2025
Las Vegas, NV

This conference aims to help insurers and litigators better manage complex claims and litigation.


Learn More
March 24, 2025
New York, NY

Recognizing innovation in the legal technology sector for working on precedent-setting, game-changing projects and initiatives.


Learn More

Our client, a thriving personal injury firm known for its commitment to compassionate client care is seeking an attorney with 5+ years of ex...


Apply Now ›

McCarter and English s Chambers-ranked Government Contracts group is seeking an experienced, diligent, and proactive government contracts as...


Apply Now ›

The Court of Appeal, First Appellate District in San Francisco is accepting applications for a central staff attorney vacancy. A regular ful...


Apply Now ›