Court OKs Partial Access to Disabled Students' Records
Advocacy groups for disabled schoolchildren and their parents may soon be allowed access to redacted reports of settlements with and programs made available to other disabled children, according to a New Jersey appeals court decision Monday.
October 16, 2017 at 02:45 PM
7 minute read
Jack Sabatino.
Advocacy groups for disabled schoolchildren and their parents may soon be allowed access to redacted reports of settlements with and programs made available to other disabled children, according to a New Jersey appeals court decision Monday.
In a published ruling involving a series of consolidated cases from around the state, a three-judge Appellate Division panel said allowing such access to advocacy groups, researchers and parents of disabled children may lead to improved services for those students.
The lawsuits were filed by individual parents and the Montclair-based Innisfree Foundation, which advocates on behalf of disabled and special needs students.
The plaintiffs are seeking documents and records outlining settlements reached between school districts and the parents of individual disabled or special needs students, for information about services that have been offered as terms of the those settlements.
The affected school districts, which are located in counties around the state, along with some parents of disabled children, objected to the plaintiffs' requests for the records, primarily citing students' privacy rights.
Innisfree and the plaintiffs filed lawsuits in several counties.
In Somerset County, a judge ruled that there could be no disclosure, citing a ruling by the Government Records Council. A judge in Camden County ruled that the documents could be released, providing that identification of affected students is redacted. In the last case, a Camden County judge said a parent could be allowed to see the records concerning her own child, so long as any information involving any other student was redacted.
A series of appeals followed, and the Appellate Division consolidated the cases.
Appellate Division Judge Jack Sabatino, joined by Judges Mitchel Ostrer and Mary Gibbons Whipple, said the plaintiffs could be allowed access to certain records, provided that safeguards are implemented. The appeals court stayed its order for 30 days for the parties to file appeals with the state Supreme Court.
The plaintiffs can be granted access to related documents provided that they are appropriately redacted to protect the privacy rights of other students. Those documents also should be made available to qualified researchers on the subject of the education of disabled students, Sabatino said.
The plaintiffs must also obtain a court order before being able to review any of those records, the judges said.
Additionally, the parents of disabled students who may be affected by the release of any documents, even though they may already be redacted, must be given advance notice and the right to object to any release, or to ask for further redactions or modifications, the appeals court said.
Any release of documents must ensure that personal identifying material remains confidential, the panel ruled.
The release of some material, the judges noted, could be helpful in further research.
“Such information could yield trends or practices that could inform policy-making, academic studies, grants and other related endeavors,” Sabatino said.
The ruling will apply to all current and future cases, and will be consolidated in Camden County.
Innisfree's attorney, Bloomfield solo John Rue, was not immediately available for comment. Nor were attorneys for a number of the involved school districts.
Contact the reporter at [email protected].
Jack Sabatino.
Advocacy groups for disabled schoolchildren and their parents may soon be allowed access to redacted reports of settlements with and programs made available to other disabled children, according to a New Jersey appeals court decision Monday.
In a published ruling involving a series of consolidated cases from around the state, a three-judge Appellate Division panel said allowing such access to advocacy groups, researchers and parents of disabled children may lead to improved services for those students.
The lawsuits were filed by individual parents and the Montclair-based Innisfree Foundation, which advocates on behalf of disabled and special needs students.
The plaintiffs are seeking documents and records outlining settlements reached between school districts and the parents of individual disabled or special needs students, for information about services that have been offered as terms of the those settlements.
The affected school districts, which are located in counties around the state, along with some parents of disabled children, objected to the plaintiffs' requests for the records, primarily citing students' privacy rights.
Innisfree and the plaintiffs filed lawsuits in several counties.
In Somerset County, a judge ruled that there could be no disclosure, citing a ruling by the Government Records Council. A judge in Camden County ruled that the documents could be released, providing that identification of affected students is redacted. In the last case, a Camden County judge said a parent could be allowed to see the records concerning her own child, so long as any information involving any other student was redacted.
A series of appeals followed, and the Appellate Division consolidated the cases.
Appellate Division Judge Jack Sabatino, joined by Judges Mitchel Ostrer and
The plaintiffs can be granted access to related documents provided that they are appropriately redacted to protect the privacy rights of other students. Those documents also should be made available to qualified researchers on the subject of the education of disabled students, Sabatino said.
The plaintiffs must also obtain a court order before being able to review any of those records, the judges said.
Additionally, the parents of disabled students who may be affected by the release of any documents, even though they may already be redacted, must be given advance notice and the right to object to any release, or to ask for further redactions or modifications, the appeals court said.
Any release of documents must ensure that personal identifying material remains confidential, the panel ruled.
The release of some material, the judges noted, could be helpful in further research.
“Such information could yield trends or practices that could inform policy-making, academic studies, grants and other related endeavors,” Sabatino said.
The ruling will apply to all current and future cases, and will be consolidated in Camden County.
Innisfree's attorney, Bloomfield solo John Rue, was not immediately available for comment. Nor were attorneys for a number of the involved school districts.
Contact the reporter at [email protected].
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