In a published decision, the Appellate Division sided with a judge who refused to recuse herself from a case involving a law she sponsored while serving in the state Legislature.

Judge Joann Downey presided over a workers’ compensation case filed by the surviving spouse of a school teacher who returned to work when her school reopened in February 2021, contracted COVID-19 and died as a result of respiratory failure. Downey co-sponsored a bill as an assembly member that changed the workers’ compensation statute to create a “rebuttable presumption” that an essential employee contracting COVID-19 during the state of emergency was work-related, according to the opinion.