Recently, the U.S. Supreme Court limited a federal district court's ability to hear post-arbitration motions. Depending on the outcome of an arbitration, many practitioners seek judicial review or confirmation of an arbitration award. For example, the prevailing party may seek to confirm the arbitration award to enforce (or collect upon) a judgment. In contrast, the losing party may look to the judiciary to vacate the arbitration award—often citing some type of misconduct in the arbitral forum.