Pa. High Court Agrees to Eyeball Superior Court's 'Piecemeal' Review of Damage Award
The Pennsylvania Supreme Court has agreed to review the Superior Court's practice of evaluating damages in a piecemeal fashion.
August 14, 2019 at 07:43 PM
5 minute read
The Pennsylvania Supreme Court has agreed to review the Superior Court’s practice of evaluating damages in a piecemeal fashion. The decision to take up the case comes after an Allegheny County jury awarded $500,000 for medical expenses to a man whose feet were partially amputated after he was accidentally electrocuted, but gave him nothing for his pain and suffering.
The justices on Wednesday issued a one-page per curiam order in Mader v. Duquesne Light. According to the order, the court specifically agreed to consider whether it is “within the trial court’s discretion to grant a new trial on all damages when the jury’s verdict as to a significant portion of the damages verdict is so irrational that it shocks one’s sense of justice,” and whether the Superior Court panel that previously heard the case “misapplied the abuse of discretion standard and created new law by requiring a piecemeal evaluation of a clearly improper damages verdict.”
The decision to take up the case comes more than nine months after a three-judge Superior Court panel reversed the trial court’s decision to grant the plaintiff, Steven Mader, a new trial on all damages categories. Instead, the appellate court, led by Judge Mary Murray, determined that Mader should not be able to retry his economic damages claims, and instead should only get a new trial on damages related to economic losses and pain and suffering.
According to Mader’s brief asking the Supreme Court to review the Superior Court’s decision, the intermediate appellate court’s precedential ruling misapplied the abuse of discretion standard.
“The precedent set by the Superior Court panel’s opinion here is unworkable. Rather than defer to the trial court’s discretion, it would require the appellate courts to engage in its own extensive, detailed review of the record for each and every damages category every time the trial court finds the damages verdict to be unconscionable and grants a new trial on all damages,” the brief, filed by Cohen, Placitella & Roth attorney Joel Rosen, said. “This decision concerning the scope of the new damages trial is best left to the trial court, which heard the testimony and the evidence presented.”
The case stems from an incident in 2012 when Mader, then 54, a masonry contractor, was working on a chimney repair project in Pittsburgh. Electrical power lines, according to court documents, were only 11 feet away from the customer’s house, and, at some point, a ladder Mader was carrying contacted the transmission line. Mader suffered severe burns on his arms and feet, and eventually had to have both of his feet partially amputated. Mader sued, alleging the power lines were too close to the ground.
According to court records, after Mader for a period required a wheelchair for mobility, he began walking again, albeit with an altered gait. Mader also suffered a significant loss of earnings, since he was no longer able to work as a mason, court documents said.
At the close of trial, the jury awarded Mader $444,525.56 in past medical expenses and $55,474.44 in future medical expenses, but did not award Mader anything for either lost earnings, or pain and suffering.
The trial court ordered a new trial on all damages, and, although the Superior Court panel said evidence clearly showed Mader was entitled to a new trial on the earnings and pain and suffering issues, he was not entitled to a new trial for either past or future medical damages.
Regarding the past medical expenses, the appellate court noted that the parties had stipulated to the number the jury awarded, and the court rejected the argument that past damages should be retried because Mader will continue to incur medical expenses up through the time of a new trial. On the future medical issue, the court said the jury’s award was within the range provided by the parties’ experts. (Although Mader’s expert had estimated future medical costs to be more than $2 million, the defense’s expert had said he would require little more than $50,000.)
“As with its explanation for disturbing the jury’s award for past medical expenses, the trial court’s belief that a new trial is necessary as to future medical expenses simply by virtue of there being a new trial on other damages categories is unavailing and unsupported by any legal authority,” Murray said.
Rosen, however, said the Superior Court’s decision went against caselaw giving the trial discretion.
“We’re happy we’ll be able to put our case in front of the Supreme Court,” Rosen said.
Tucker Arensberg attorney Gary Hunt, who is representing Duquesne Light, did not return a call seeking comment.
This content has been archived. It is available through our partners, LexisNexis® and Bloomberg Law.
To view this content, please continue to their sites.
Not a Lexis Subscriber?
Subscribe Now
Not a Bloomberg Law Subscriber?
Subscribe Now
NOT FOR REPRINT
© 2024 ALM Global, LLC, All Rights Reserved. Request academic re-use from www.copyright.com. All other uses, submit a request to [email protected]. For more information visit Asset & Logo Licensing.
You Might Like
View AllPlaintiffs Seek Redo of First Trial Over Medical Device Plant's Emissions
4 minute readRemembering Am Law 100 Firm Founder and 'Force of Nature' Stephen Cozen
5 minute readEckert Seamans Snags Reed Smith Global Financial Intelligence Director
3 minute readTrending Stories
- 1Call for Nominations: Elite Trial Lawyers 2025
- 2Senate Judiciary Dems Release Report on Supreme Court Ethics
- 3Senate Confirms Last 2 of Biden's California Judicial Nominees
- 4Morrison & Foerster Doles Out Year-End and Special Bonuses, Raises Base Compensation for Associates
- 5Tom Girardi to Surrender to Federal Authorities on Jan. 7
Who Got The Work
Michael G. Bongiorno, Andrew Scott Dulberg and Elizabeth E. Driscoll from Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr have stepped in to represent Symbotic Inc., an A.I.-enabled technology platform that focuses on increasing supply chain efficiency, and other defendants in a pending shareholder derivative lawsuit. The case, filed Oct. 2 in Massachusetts District Court by the Brown Law Firm on behalf of Stephen Austen, accuses certain officers and directors of misleading investors in regard to Symbotic's potential for margin growth by failing to disclose that the company was not equipped to timely deploy its systems or manage expenses through project delays. The case, assigned to U.S. District Judge Nathaniel M. Gorton, is 1:24-cv-12522, Austen v. Cohen et al.
Who Got The Work
Edmund Polubinski and Marie Killmond of Davis Polk & Wardwell have entered appearances for data platform software development company MongoDB and other defendants in a pending shareholder derivative lawsuit. The action, filed Oct. 7 in New York Southern District Court by the Brown Law Firm, accuses the company's directors and/or officers of falsely expressing confidence in the company’s restructuring of its sales incentive plan and downplaying the severity of decreases in its upfront commitments. The case is 1:24-cv-07594, Roy v. Ittycheria et al.
Who Got The Work
Amy O. Bruchs and Kurt F. Ellison of Michael Best & Friedrich have entered appearances for Epic Systems Corp. in a pending employment discrimination lawsuit. The suit was filed Sept. 7 in Wisconsin Western District Court by Levine Eisberner LLC and Siri & Glimstad on behalf of a project manager who claims that he was wrongfully terminated after applying for a religious exemption to the defendant's COVID-19 vaccine mandate. The case, assigned to U.S. Magistrate Judge Anita Marie Boor, is 3:24-cv-00630, Secker, Nathan v. Epic Systems Corporation.
Who Got The Work
David X. Sullivan, Thomas J. Finn and Gregory A. Hall from McCarter & English have entered appearances for Sunrun Installation Services in a pending civil rights lawsuit. The complaint was filed Sept. 4 in Connecticut District Court by attorney Robert M. Berke on behalf of former employee George Edward Steins, who was arrested and charged with employing an unregistered home improvement salesperson. The complaint alleges that had Sunrun informed the Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection that the plaintiff's employment had ended in 2017 and that he no longer held Sunrun's home improvement contractor license, he would not have been hit with charges, which were dismissed in May 2024. The case, assigned to U.S. District Judge Jeffrey A. Meyer, is 3:24-cv-01423, Steins v. Sunrun, Inc. et al.
Who Got The Work
Greenberg Traurig shareholder Joshua L. Raskin has entered an appearance for boohoo.com UK Ltd. in a pending patent infringement lawsuit. The suit, filed Sept. 3 in Texas Eastern District Court by Rozier Hardt McDonough on behalf of Alto Dynamics, asserts five patents related to an online shopping platform. The case, assigned to U.S. District Judge Rodney Gilstrap, is 2:24-cv-00719, Alto Dynamics, LLC v. boohoo.com UK Limited.
Featured Firms
Law Offices of Gary Martin Hays & Associates, P.C.
(470) 294-1674
Law Offices of Mark E. Salomone
(857) 444-6468
Smith & Hassler
(713) 739-1250