When the Department of Education (ED) issued the final rule in May 2020 mandating compliance by Aug. 14, 2020, one of the most hotly contested issues was cross-examination and the effects of not participating in it. Pursuant to the new regulations, parties and witnesses had to appear at live hearings and answer every question on cross-examination. If not, the consequences were dire: the decision-maker could not rely on any statement that party or witness had ever made. However, this all changed recently with a ruling by the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts, a clarification from the court, and a letter issued by the ED in response, which stops enforcement of the requirement that prohibits statements not subject to cross-examination. The practical effect is that universities may now consider statements from those who are not subject to cross-examination when making determinations in a Title IX proceeding.