While the new Title IX regulations are slated to take effect on Aug. 1, over 670 universities and 400 K-12 schools are facing injunctions and their resulting uncertainty about what to do next. The new rulemaking, released in April, generally reworks the procedural requirements for how schools address Title IX complaints and allows schools greater latitude in deciding whether to offer live hearings. While these procedural changes make up the bulk of the new regulation, the change in the definition of "sex discrimination," which now includes sexual orientation, gender identity, and pregnancy and related conditions, has been the basis for numerous lawsuits brought by states and interest groups.