California's July bar exam will be delayed until September and the state bar "shall make every effort possible" to administer the test online with a combination of electronic and remote proctoring, the state Supreme Court announced Monday.

In a three-page letter to state bar president Alan Steinbrecher signed by Supreme Court clerk Jorge Navarette, the court did not offer diploma privilege to graduating law school students, an option that would have allowed them to practice law without passing the bar exam. The justices did, however, say that if the September exam becomes infeasible, they will consider "altering or amending these directives."

"The court … has taken into account the health and safety issues presented by the COVID-19 pandemic, and the enormous challenges this public health crisis has placed before those who seek admission to the California bar, including the graduating law school class of 2020," the letter said.

"These circumstances, the court has concluded, require that the bar adjust its examination procedures. These adjustments recognize and will advance the manifest public interest in maintaining access to justice through competent and qualified legal services," the court concluded.

The court directed other testing changes:

>>> The bar will work with the National Conference of Bar Examiners to administer the September 2020 multistate bar exam portion of the test "or some variation thereof" online.

>>> The bar will allow those registered to take the exam to withdraw with a full refund of testing fees through Sept. 8.

>>> The bar will make "every effort possible" to announce test results by Dec. 31. Normally, results for the July exam are typically not released until four months later in November.

>>> The June 2020 first-year law school students' exam, also known as the baby bar, will continue as planned with a combination of online and remote proctoring. The court ordered the bar to give students required to take the test four opportunities to pass instead of the current limit of three.

>>> The October 2020 baby bar will be postponed until November 2020 so graders can focus on the September 2020 bar exam.

>>> The state bar will submit by May 11 a plan to ensure that the July baby bar and the September bar exam can be administered online.

The court did not endorse law school deans' request for a provisional licensing program for graduating 3Ls.

"Before the current pandemic, possible alterations to the bar exam were on the court's agenda for consideration and remain so as studies concerning the examination continue to reach their conclusion," Navarette wrote. "The court remains committed to making an informed judgement concerning the future of the bar examination when the circumstances are appropriate."