Foreclosure Home For Sale Real Estate Sign in Front of New House.This piece summarizes several significant civil procedure decisions handed down by the New York Court of Appeals during its 2020-2021 term. This collection is somewhat unique in that it is composed entirely of appeals addressing certified questions from the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit and in mortgage foreclosure actions, which have been responsible for numerous procedural developments over the last decade that also affect general practice.

Given our space limitations, we have addressed these decisions in a somewhat abbreviated manner. There are frequent citations in this piece to David D. Siegel & Patrick M. Connors, New York Practice (Thomson, 6th ed. 2018), where readers can find background on the civil practice issues presented in these cases. The treatise is supplemented biannually (most recently in July) and contains further discussion of the decisions reported below and other significant decisions from various courts.

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A Defendant's Pleading Obligations

One of the most important civil procedure decisions handed down during the last term was delivered in a short memorandum opinion in US Bank National Association v. Nelson, 36 N.Y.3d 998 (2020). Some background here is necessary to paint the full picture.